学分网预祝福建考生在2015年的高考中取得骄人的成绩,走进理想的校园。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)
第ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分听力(满分30分)
第二部分英语知识运用(满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.
a.anotherb.othersc.bothd.all
22.ourclubisopentoeveryone____age,sexoreducationalbackground.
a.duetob.exceptforc.alongwithd.regardlessof
23.-haven'tseenyouforages!wherehaveyoubeen
-iwenttoningxiaandthereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
a.stayedb.stayc.hadstayedd.amstaying
24.withonlineshoppingincreasinglypopular,theinternetisseenasa(n)wayofreachingtargetcustomers.
a.temporaryb.complexc.accurated.efficient
25.itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeintermsofoverallquality.
a.supportedb.matchedc.evaluatedd.controlled
26.-couldyoutellmethe_ofmakingsuchtastycakes
-well,ijustfollowthedirectonsinthecookbook.
a.featureb.planc.costd.trick
27.thepastyearasanexchangestudentinhongkong,lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.
a.spendingb.spentc.havingspentd.tospend
28.theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,,reaching300cinsummer.
a.ifnotb.ifeverc.ifanyd.ifso
29.itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,__madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad
a.whereb.whyc.thatd.what
30.forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying__.
a.connectedb.connectingc.toconnectd.tobeconnected
31.studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitiestheycangainexperienceforgrowth.
a.whob.whenc.whichd.where
32.nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.
a.werethereb.hadtherebeenc.ifthereared.iftherehavebeen
33.asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecanconcerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.
a.catchsightofb.getholdofc.takechargeofd.makementionof
34.pickyourselfup.courageisdoingyou'reafraidtodo.
a.thatb.whatc.howd.whether
35.-ican'trememberthosegrammarrules!
-__.practicemore.
a.you'renotaloneb.it'shardtosay
c.i'mafraidnotd.it'suptoyou
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
frommysecondgradeon,therewasoneeventifearedeveryyear:thepianorecital(独奏演唱会).arecital36ihadtopracticeaboringpieceofmusicandperformbeforestrangers.eachyeari37askmyfatherificouldskiptherecital“justthisonce”.andeachyearhewouldshakehishead,muttering(嘀咕)38aboutbuildself-confidenceandworkingtowarda39.
soitwaswithreallygreat40thatistoodinchurchonerecentsunday,videocamerainhand,and41my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt42risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.
myfatherhadlongedtoplaymusicsincechildhood,buthisfamilywaspoorandcouldn’t43lessons.hecouldhavegoneonregrettingit44toomanyofusdo.butthoughhewasrootedinhispast,hewasn’t45there.whenheretiredthreeyearsago,he46hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.
foramomentaftermyfathersatdownatthekeyboard,he47stareddownathisfingers.hasheforgottenthe48iworried,rememberingthosesplitseconds49agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould50.butthencamethebeautifulmelody(旋律),fromthe51fingersthatoncebaited(装饵于)myfishinglines.andi52hehadbeendoingwhatmusicteachersalwaysstress:53themusicandpretendtheothersaren’tthere.“i’m54ofhimforstartingsomethingnewathisage,”isaidtomysonjeff.“yeah,anddoingitso55,”jeffadded.
withhisfirstrecital,myfathertaughtmemoreaboutcourageanddeterminationthanallthewordsheusedthose30-plusyearsago.
36.a.reflectedb.explainedc.meantd.proved
37.a.wouldb.couldc.mightd.should
38.a.nothingb.everythingc.anythingd.something
39.a.goalb.stagec.journeyd.chance
40.a.troubleb.satisfactionc.strengthd.disappointment
41.a.keptb.sentc.watchedd.felt
42.a.throughb.fromc.againstd.before
43.a.missb.affordc.selectd.understand
44.a.asb.oncec.ifd.while
45.a.educatedb.protectedc.stuckd.spoilt
46.a.allowedb.invitedc.inspiredd.persuaded
47.a.roughlyb.simplyc.merrilyd.curiously
48.a.wordsb.videosc.notesd.lessons
49.a.decadesb.weeksc.hoursd.moments
50.a.playb.freezec.clickd.adjust
51.a.sameb.warmc.differentd.dirty
52.a.predictedb.realizedc.imaginedd.insisted
53.a.passoverb.turnupc.bringind.concentrateon
54.a.ashamedb.awarec.tiredd.proud
55.a.casuallyb.anxiouslyc.nicelyd.frequently
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
56.whatdosetheauthorintendtotellus
a.onecanneverbetoocareful.
b.actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
c.lovebeginswithalittlesmile.
d.asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.
57.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage
a.theelderlywomanwasknockeddownbytenyson.
b.tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhisfather’ssupport.
c.tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.
d.theelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbytenyson’sgesture.
58.theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.
a.astonishedb.struckc.frightenedd.excited
59.whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage
a.flowerpower
b.mother’sday
c.anaccidentalinjury
d.anembarrassingmoment
60.whatdosetheunderlinedword“they”inthefirstparagraphreferto
a.suchwonderfulthings.
b.otherwell-lovedcharacters.
c.oldfables.
d.cartoonmovies.
61.howdidcinderellagethername
a.thebirdscameupwithit.
b.itwasgivenbydisney.
c.itcamefromtheword“ash”.
d.shegotitfromhermother.
62.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheoriginalstory
a.helpfulmicegotcinderellaabeautifuldress.
b.theballwasheldtocelebratetheprince’swedding.
c.cinderellalefthershoeonthestairsonpurpose.
d.thebirdstoldtheprincethathehadbeencheated.
63.themoraloftheoriginalstoryisthat____________.
a.awickedpersoncannotescapepunishment.
b.adevotedpersoncertainlydeservesrespect.
c.awell-behavedchildearnsagreatreward.
d.adishonestchildcannotgetmotherlove.
64.whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedisneyversion
a.excellent.b.ordinaryc.dull.d.ridiculous.
65.wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.
a.theblooddriveisorganizedbyisabelle'smother
b.isabellereceivesbloodtransfusionsregularly
c.isabellehasbeenillfor11months
d.doctorswillsponsorisabelle'sfamily
66.tobeamarrowdonor,youmust_____________.
a.bearelativeofthepatientb.carryadriver'slicense
c.beatleast18yearsoldd.applytomichael'sfund
67.thosewhowanttohelppatientslikeisabellecan___________.
a.cometowileyhalleverywednesday
b.visitwww.ribc.orgforanappointment
c.contacttheirparentsat800-283-8385
d.callathospitalsinrhodeisland
68.theauthorintendstotellusthat__.
a.truehappinessliesinachievingwealthbyfairmeans
b.bighousesarepeople'smostvaluedpossessions
c.bighousescaninasensebringrichnessoflife
d.truehappinesscomesfromspiritualriches
69.theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat___.
a.howevermateriallyrich,theyneverseemtobesatisfied
b.howevermateriallyrich,theyremainspirituallypoor
c.thoughtheirhouseisbig,theypreferasimplelife
d.thoughtheirhouseisbig,itseemstobeacage
70.itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat__.
a.moremoneybringsmorehappiness
b.artisneededtomakeyourhousebeautiful
c.literaturecanenrichyourspirituallife
d.sportscontributemainlytoyourphysicalfitness
71.whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage
a.houseoflifeb.secretofwealth
c.restandrefreshmentd.interestandenthusiasm
72.wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_.
a.energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublic
b.theresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarms
c.manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidies
d.theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents
73.supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower__.
a.ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpower
b.guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutput
c.isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpower
d.agreeswitheutargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration
74.itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__.
a.anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblem
b.thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarms
c.thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiation
d.politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts
75.whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor'sopinion
a.increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.
b.releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.
c.letthenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.
d.leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.
第ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
manyofuswereraisedwiththesaying"wastenot,wantnot.”noneofus,(76)_h,cancompletelyavoidwasteinourlives..whetherwewasteourpotentialtalents,ourowntime,ourlimitednatural(77(源),ourmoney,orotherpeople'stime,eachofuscanbecomemoreawareandcareful.thesmallestgoodhabitscanmakeabig(78)_d.it'sagoodfeelingtoknowinourheartswearedoingour(79)hinaworldthatisinserioustrouble.byfocusingon(80)(节省)oil,water,paper,food,andclothing,weareplayingapart(81)
cuttingdownonwaste.
wemustkeepreminding(82)(白己)thatitiseasiertogetintosomething(83)
itistogetoutofit.actually,severedamage(84)d____toourlandisfairlyrecentinthehistoryofourevolution.it'stimeforusto(85)____notowastesothatourgrandchildren’schildrenwillbeabletodevelopwell.wecan'tsolvealltheproblemsofwaste,butwecanencouragemindfulness.
wastenot!
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语(quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文。
“successistheabilitytogofromonefailuretoanotherwithnolossofenthusiasm."-sirwinston,churchill
内容要求:1.你对该引语的理解:2.你的相关经历:3.恰当的结尾。
注意:1.短文开头已给出,不计人总词数:2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息:3.词数:120左右。
thisquotationfromwinstonchurchilltellsusthat__________________________